Marlin Model 1895 .45-70 Government 22" Lever Action Rifle, American Black Walnut – 70460 For Sale

Is 45-70 more powerful than 30/30?

Yes, the .45-70 Government is generally more powerful than the .30-30 Winchester. The .45-70 typically fires a larger and heavier bullet at lower velocity, which results in greater stopping power and is commonly used for hunting large game. The .30-30, while effective for medium game and has good ballistic performance, doesn’t match the .45-70’s power level in terms of energy delivered upon impact.

What is the range of a 45-70 government?

The effective range of a .45-70 Government cartridge is typically around 100 to 200 yards for hunting purposes, although shooters can achieve longer distances, potentially up to 1,000 yards, with the appropriate load and rifle setup, particularly in target shooting scenarios. The specific range can depend on factors like the type of rifle, the load used, and the shooter’s skill level.

What is the effective range of the Marlin 45-70 1895?

The effective range of the Marlin 1895 chambered in .45-70 Government is typically around 150 to 200 yards. This range can vary depending on factors such as the specific load used, barrel length, and environmental conditions.

Is a 45-70 more powerful than a 444 marlin?

When comparing the .45-70 Government and the .444 Marlin cartridges, both are powerful and designed for big game hunting, but they have different characteristics:

1. **.45-70 Government:**
– **Bullet Diameter:** Approximately .458 inches.
– **Typical Bullet Weights:** 300 to 500 grains.
– **Muzzle Velocity:** Ranges from around 1,300 to 2,000 feet per second, depending on the loading.
– **Energy:** Known for its high stopping power, it’s capable of delivering 1,600 to over 3,000 foot-pounds of energy.

2. **.444 Marlin:**
– **Bullet Diameter:** Approximately .429 inches.
– **Typical Bullet Weights:** 240 to 300 grains.
– **Muzzle Velocity:** Generally between 2,200 to 2,400 feet per second.
– **Energy:** Delivers around 2,400 to 3,000 foot-pounds of energy.

In terms of power, which can be measured by energy output and penetration capabilities, both cartridges are quite powerful, but they serve slightly different purposes. The .444 Marlin generally achieves higher velocities, which can lead to better trajectory and range, while the .45-70 can be loaded with heavier bullets, offering greater penetration and stopping power in close-quarters or dangerous game situations.

Ultimately, whether one is “more powerful” than the other can depend on the specific load and the intended use. For sheer energy output with certain modern loadings, they might be comparable. However, the .45-70, especially with heavy loads, may offer more flexibility when higher penetration is needed.

Is a 30-30 or 45-70 better for bears?

When choosing between a .30-30 and a .45-70 for bear defense, the .45-70 is generally considered better suited for the task. The .45-70 offers greater stopping power and delivers heavier, larger-caliber bullets, which are more effective against large, tough animals like bears. The .30-30, while versatile and popular for deer hunting, may not provide the same level of stopping power necessary for an aggressive bear encounter. Therefore, the .45-70 is often the preferred choice for bear protection.

How bad is the recoil on a 45-70?

The recoil on a .45-70 can be significant, especially when using full-power loads. It’s often described as a strong, hefty push rather than a sharp kick, but it’s still quite noticeable. The perception of recoil can vary based on several factors including the weight of the rifle, the load being used, and the shooter’s experience and comfort level. In heavier rifles, the recoil may feel more manageable, while lighter rifles can make the recoil more pronounced. Proper stance and technique can help mitigate the felt recoil, making it more manageable for experienced shooters.

Will a 45-70 stop a grizzly?

A .45-70 Government cartridge can potentially stop a grizzly bear, as it is a powerful round designed for big game hunting. However, the effectiveness of stopping a grizzly bear with a .45-70 depends on several factors, including shot placement, the bear’s size and condition, and the specific load or bullet type used. Proper training, accuracy, and understanding of the bear’s anatomy are crucial for ensuring a successful and humane outcome.

Which is more powerful, 30-06 or 45-70?

The .30-06 Springfield and .45-70 Government are both powerful rifle cartridges, but they serve different purposes and excel in different areas.

– **.30-06 Springfield**: This cartridge is known for its versatility and is often used for hunting a wide range of game, from deer to larger animals like elk. It has a higher velocity and flatter trajectory compared to the .45-70, making it more suitable for longer-range shots. It typically offers muzzle velocities between 2,700 and 3,000 feet per second (fps) with bullet weights ranging from 150 to 180 grains.

– **.45-70 Government**: This is an older cartridge, originally designed for military use in the late 19th century. It’s known for delivering heavy, large-caliber bullets with a lot of stopping power at relatively short ranges. Muzzle velocities are generally lower, around 1,200 to 2,000 fps, with bullet weights ranging from 300 to 500 grains. The .45-70 is often favored for hunting large, tough game at closer distances and is also popular among enthusiasts of historical firearms.

In terms of raw power at close range, the .45-70 can deliver more energy due to its heavier bullets. However, for versatility and effectiveness at longer ranges, the .30-06 is generally more powerful due to its higher velocity and flatter trajectory. The “more powerful” cartridge depends on the context: one may favor the .30-06 for longer-range and varied applications, while the .45-70 provides considerable close-range impact.

How far is a 45-70 lethal?

The .45-70 cartridge is typically considered effective for hunting at ranges up to 200 yards (about 183 meters). However, its maximum lethal range can exceed this distance, depending on factors such as bullet type, load, and shooting conditions. For safety and ethical reasons, hunters and shooters should always be aware of their target and what lies beyond it, as the bullet can potentially travel much further if not properly aimed or if it misses the target.

Is 450 Marlin or 45-70 more powerful?

The .450 Marlin is generally considered more powerful than the .45-70 Government when comparing factory ammunition. The .450 Marlin was designed to offer performance similar to .45-70 handloads but in a modern cartridge that can be safely chambered in factory rifles. It typically features higher velocities and energy levels due to modern ballistic design and higher pressure limits. In contrast, the .45-70 Government, being an older cartridge, has a wide range of loadings, which can vary from mild to very powerful depending on the firearm and purpose. However, when comparing standard factory loads, the .450 Marlin usually has the edge in terms of raw power.

What is the most powerful lever action cartridge?

The .50 Alaskan is often referred to as one of the most powerful lever action cartridges. It was specifically designed to maximize the potential of lever action rifles, delivering high stopping power suitable for large and dangerous game.

Is a 45-70 a good hog gun?

Yes, a .45-70 is generally considered a good firearm for hog hunting. The round offers substantial stopping power due to its large caliber and heavy bullet, making it effective for hunting large game like hogs, which can be tough and resilient. Its effectiveness is enhanced at closer ranges typically encountered in hog hunting situations. However, like with any firearm choice, it’s important to consider factors such as the type of terrain, expected shooting distance, and personal comfort with the firearm.

What is a 45-70 comparable to?

The .45-70 cartridge is often compared to other large-bore rifle cartridges, especially those used for hunting large game. One common comparison is to the .450 Marlin, which provides similar ballistics and is often used as an alternative in modern firearms. It can also be compared to the .444 Marlin and, to a lesser extent, some of the older European cartridges like the 9.3x62mm. All these cartridges are designed for delivering significant stopping power at moderate ranges, which is the main attribute of the .45-70.

How many shells does a Marlin 45-70 hold?

The Marlin 45-70, specifically models such as the Marlin 1895, typically has a magazine tube capacity of 4 rounds. This means it can hold 4 rounds of 45-70 Government ammunition in the magazine plus 1 in the chamber, making a total of up to 5 rounds.

Which is more powerful, 450 Bushmaster or 45-70?

The .45-70 Government and the .450 Bushmaster are both powerful cartridges, each with its own strengths. The .45-70 Government is typically used in lever-action rifles and is known for its versatility and ability to handle a wide range of bullet weights, making it suitable for larger game at moderate ranges. The .450 Bushmaster, on the other hand, is designed for semi-automatic rifles and is known for its effective performance in hunting medium to large game at shorter ranges.

In terms of ballistic performance:

– **.45-70 Government**: It generally offers higher bullet weights, which can lead to deeper penetration and more kinetic energy transfer, especially at closer ranges. It is often preferred for larger game at moderate distances.

– **.450 Bushmaster**: It typically has a flatter trajectory and higher velocity within its effective range, making it better for medium game at short to moderate distances when using modern rifles with faster firing capabilities.

Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on the specific use case, firearm platform, and personal preference. For hunting larger game at longer ranges, the .45-70 might provide more options, while the .450 Bushmaster is suitable for quicker follow-up shots and is generally effective at closer ranges.